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If you’re a customer of the country’s largest car insurer, check your mail this summer — there may be a check in it.

State Farm recently announced that it will pay $5 billion back to qualifying auto policyholders, making it the largest dividend in the company’s 104-year history.

The one-time payout will go to drivers covered under more than 49 million State Farm Mutual auto policies, with payments averaging around $100 per vehicle. Final amounts will vary depending on what state you live in and how much you’ve paid in premiums (1).

Payments will be distributed this summer, either as a check or a digital payment via email notification. Customers don’t need to take any action to receive the dividend, and it won’t be issued as a credit against future premiums, Forbes reported (2).

The short answer: State Farm is a mutual insurer, and that distinction matters enormously for your wallet.

Unlike publicly traded insurance companies that answer to shareholders, a mutual insurer is owned by its policyholders. As the National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies explains, when a mutual insurer brings in more in premiums than it pays out in claims and expenses, it can return that excess directly to policyholders in the form of dividends.

At a stock insurer, that money flows to investors instead (3).

Related: How to cut your car insurance bill starting next month

State Farm’s 2025 financial results tell the story: The company reported total revenue of $132.3 billion and a net worth that climbed from $145.2 billion at the end of 2024 to $170 billion at the end of 2025. Auto underwriting results improved dramatically — swinging from a $2.7 billion loss in 2024 to a $4.6 billion gain in 2025 (4). These were driven by declining repair costs and fewer collisions on the road.

The dividend is on top of auto rate reductions State Farm has already implemented in 40 states. They average a 10% cut, which translates to an estimated collective $4.6 billion in annual premium savings for customers (1).

For drivers who’ve been grinding through years of relentless premium hikes, this announcement comes as a relief.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, as reported by NPR, car insurance premiums rose 55% on average between February 2020 and 2025 — one of the steepest run-ups for any household expense in decades (5). Inflation, soaring repair costs and supply chain disruptions drove insurers to repeatedly hike rates (6).

But the tide has started to turn. Declining auto repair costs and collisions over the past year were “not just a State Farm phenomenon,” the company’s COO, Chris Schell, told the Illinois NPR affiliate WGLT (7).

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This allowed insurers to stabilize and, in some cases, reduce premiums, so State Farm isn’t the only one sharing the gains.

CNBC reports that USAA, an insurance company for servicemembers, announced a $3.7 billion payout to its members in 2025, and Progressive paid $1 billion in dividends to Florida customers under state laws (8).

Not all insurance companies are structured to pay policyholders dividends, and mutual insurers don’t guarantee them every year. Dividends depend on company performance and board decisions, meaning they can vary or disappear entirely in a down year.

Your first step is to find out whether your insurer is a mutual company. If so, check your billing statements and email for any dividend notices. You can also call your agent or insurer directly to ask whether a dividend has been declared for your policy type.

If you’re insured by a publicly traded company, any surplus profits are distributed to shareholders — not you.

Even if your insurer doesn’t offer dividends, State Farm’s announcement is a useful prompt to reassess your coverage. If premium relief is a priority, switching to a well-rated mutual insurer could put you in line for future dividends (though they’re never guaranteed).

Rates have shifted significantly across the industry, and LexisNexis data reported on by NPR shows drivers are shopping for new policies at the highest rate since 2020 — a sign that competition for your business is real right now (5).

A few steps worth taking:

  • Compare quotes from several insurers

  • Ask specifically about available discounts

  • Review whether your current coverage levels still match your actual needs

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We rely only on vetted sources and credible third-party reporting. For details, see our editorial ethics and guidelines.

State Farm (1, 4); Forbes (2); NAMIC (3) NPR (5); CNBC (6, 8); WGLT (7)

This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.

 

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